@font-face{font-family:Portfolio;src:local('Helvetica Neue');font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap}
:root{--black:#000;--white:#fff;--line:rgba(0,0,0,.18);--gutter:clamp(22px,5.3vw,96px)}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:100px}body{margin:0;background:var(--white);color:var(--black);font-family:Portfolio,'Helvetica Neue',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button{font:inherit}::selection{background:#000;color:#fff}img{display:block;max-width:100%;filter:grayscale(1)}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #000;outline-offset:6px}.skip{position:absolute;top:-100px;left:20px;background:#000;color:#fff;padding:12px;z-index:5}.skip:focus{top:12px}.wrap{padding-inline:var(--gutter);max-width:1920px;margin:auto}.topbar{height:106px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.brand{font-weight:550;font-size:19px;letter-spacing:-.6px}.brand small{font-size:14px;font-weight:400;margin-left:30px}.nav{display:flex;gap:34px;font-size:14px}.nav a{position:relative}.nav a:after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;bottom:-4px;width:0;height:1px;background:#000;transition:width .2s}.nav a:hover:after{width:100%}.intro{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;align-items:end;gap:40px;padding:66px 0 62px}.eyebrow{font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.07em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 18px}.intro h1{font-size:clamp(42px,5.5vw,86px);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.055em;line-height:1.06;margin:0;max-width:800px}.intro-copy{max-width:345px;margin-left:auto}.intro-copy p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.6;margin:0 0 16px}.intro-copy .meta{font-size:14px;margin:0}.section-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;border-top:1px solid #000;padding:19px 0 28px;gap:30px}.section-heading h2{font-size:17px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.3px;margin:0}.section-heading p{font-size:13px;margin:0}.work-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;column-gap:30px;row-gap:58px}.project-card{display:block;min-width:0}.project-card:first-child.featured{grid-column:1/-1}.project-image{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:1.43;position:relative}.featured .project-image{aspect-ratio:2.2}.project-image img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .65s cubic-bezier(.2,.6,.2,1)}.project-card:hover .project-image img{transform:scale(1.025)}.image-label{position:absolute;bottom:18px;left:18px;background:white;font-size:12px;padding:5px 10px;border:1px solid #000}.project-caption{display:grid;grid-template-columns:36px 1fr auto;gap:9px;align-items:baseline;padding-top:18px}.project-num{font-size:13px}.project-caption h3{font-size:23px;font-weight:450;letter-spacing:-.7px;margin:0}.project-caption p{font-size:14px;margin:5px 0 0;max-width:470px}.project-caption .category{font-size:12px;white-space:nowrap}.card-actions{display:flex;gap:24px;padding:13px 0 0 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strong{font-weight:500;display:block}.contact-section{padding-top:110px;padding-bottom:68px}.contact-title{font-size:clamp(40px,7.2vw,110px);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.06em;line-height:1.08;margin:20px 0 35px}.contact-grid{display:flex;align-items:end;justify-content:space-between;gap:35px}.contact-grid a{font-size:clamp(17px,2vw,27px);letter-spacing:-.03em}.contact-details{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px}.contact-grid .location{font-size:14px}.footer{padding:24px 0;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;font-size:12px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.case-intro{padding:55px 0 46px}.breadcrumb{font-size:13px;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:42px;border-bottom:1px solid #000}.case-title{font-size:clamp(46px,7vw,104px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:0 0 22px}.case-deck{font-size:clamp(21px,2.5vw,34px);line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.025em;max-width:1000px;margin:0 0 40px}.case-facts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:25px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:20px}.fact dt{font-size:12px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;margin-bottom:8px}.fact dd{font-size:14px;margin:0;max-width:260px}.case-actions{display:flex;gap:28px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:30px}.button{border:1px solid #000;padding:11px 24px;font-size:14px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;transition:background .2s,color .2s}.button:hover{background:#000;color:#fff}.button-primary{background:#000;color:#fff}.button-primary:hover{background:#fff;color:#000}.play-icon{font-size:13px}.case-hero{width:100%;height:auto;max-height:760px;object-fit:contain;border:1px solid var(--line)}.case-content{max-width:1240px;margin:70px auto 0}.story-section{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:70px;padding:35px 0 58px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.story-label{font-size:13px;margin:0}.story-copy h2{font-size:clamp(25px,3vw,39px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0 0 21px}.story-copy p{font-size:17px;max-width:770px;margin:0 0 19px}.story-copy ul{padding-left:20px;margin:0 0 20px;max-width:770px}.story-copy li{margin-bottom:10px}.evidence{margin:0 0 65px}.evidence-image{border:1px solid var(--line);width:100%;height:auto}.evidence figcaption{font-size:13px;margin-top:14px;max-width:920px}.gallery{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:25px;margin-bottom:65px}.gallery .evidence{margin:0}.metrics{display:flex;gap:65px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:26px 0 8px}.metric strong{display:block;font-size:clamp(36px,4vw,58px);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.05em;line-height:1.1}.metric span{display:block;font-size:13px;max-width:190px;margin-top:12px}.next-project{margin-top:70px;border-top:1px solid #000;padding:26px 0 80px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:25px}.next-project small{font-size:13px}.next-project a{font-size:clamp(24px,4vw,50px);letter-spacing:-.04em;line-height:1.15}.next-project a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:8px}.page-bottom{padding-top:0}.motion-in{animation:reveal .65s both}@keyframes reveal{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(12px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
@media(min-width:1500px){.wrap{--gutter:96px}.intro{padding-block:80px}.work-grid{column-gap:40px}}@media(max-width:1050px){.brand small{display:none}.about-section{grid-template-columns:.65fr 1.5fr .9fr;gap:30px}.project-caption{grid-template-columns:28px 1fr}.project-caption .category{grid-column:2;margin-top:5px}.card-actions{padding-left:37px}.case-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.story-section{gap:35px}}@media(max-width:680px){.topbar{height:82px}.brand{font-size:17px}.nav{gap:21px;font-size:13px}.intro{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:27px;padding:42px 0}.intro h1{font-size:49px}.intro-copy{margin-left:0;max-width:400px}.intro-copy p{font-size:16px}.section-heading{padding-bottom:24px;flex-direction:column;gap:6px}.work-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;row-gap:38px}.featured .project-image,.project-image{aspect-ratio:1.3}.project-caption h3{font-size:22px}.project-caption p{font-size:14px}.undergraduate{margin-top:68px}.about-section{margin-top:74px;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:25px}.about-section>h2{grid-column:1/-1}.about-text{grid-column:1/-1}.about-text h3{font-size:33px}.portrait{max-width:220px;grid-column:1/-1}.contact-section{padding-top:70px}.contact-grid{align-items:start;flex-direction:column;gap:26px}.contact-title{font-size:51px}.contact-grid a{font-size:21px}.footer{font-size:12px}.case-intro{padding:35px 0}.breadcrumb{margin-bottom:32px}.case-title{font-size:49px}.case-deck{font-size:23px}.case-facts{gap:22px 14px}.fact dd{font-size:13px}.case-content{margin-top:45px}.story-section{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:17px;padding:24px 0 34px}.story-copy p{font-size:16px}.gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px;margin-bottom:40px}.evidence{margin-bottom:40px}.case-actions{gap:18px}.metrics{gap:30px}.next-project{margin-top:25px;padding-bottom:50px;flex-direction:column;gap:14px}.case-hero{max-height:600px}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}
/* Keep the interface monochrome and show the projects in their original colours. */
.project-image img,.case-hero,.evidence-image,.portrait{filter:none}
.project-card:first-child.featured{grid-column:auto}.featured .project-image{aspect-ratio:1.43}.featured-art{gap:4%;padding:5%}.featured-art img:first-child{width:62%}.featured-art img:last-child{width:30%}
.project-caption{grid-template-columns:28px 1fr}.project-caption .category{grid-column:2;margin-top:5px}.card-actions{padding-left:37px}
.featured-art{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:7%;height:100%;padding:3% 7%}.featured-art img:first-child{width:59%;height:100%;object-fit:contain}.featured-art img:last-child{width:29%;height:100%;object-fit:contain}.project-image.ui img{object-fit:contain;padding:6%}.gallery .evidence-image{height:420px;object-fit:contain;padding:22px}.case-hero{height:clamp(300px,43vw,650px);object-fit:contain;padding:3% 8%}.final-film{margin-bottom:55px}.case-intro .eyebrow{margin-bottom:18px}.undergraduate .project-caption .category{white-space:normal;max-width:155px}
@media(max-width:680px){.featured-art{gap:3%;padding:8% 3%}.featured-art img:first-child{width:64%}.featured-art img:last-child{width:30%}.gallery .evidence-image{height:340px;padding:16px}.case-hero{height:330px;padding:16px}.case-title{overflow-wrap:normal}.undergraduate .project-caption .category{max-width:none}}

/* Direct section labels replace the previous promotional headings. */
main>#work{padding-top:44px}.section-heading h1{font-size:17px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.3px;margin:0}.contact-heading{font-size:17px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.3px;margin:0 0 24px}.contact-section{padding-top:64px}.contact-section.page-bottom{padding-top:0}
@media(max-width:680px){main>#work{padding-top:30px}.contact-section{padding-top:44px}.contact-section.page-bottom{padding-top:0}}

/* Original portfolio covers retain their original image proportions. */
.project-image.original-cover{aspect-ratio:16/9}.undergraduate .project-image.original-cover{aspect-ratio:2/1}.project-image.original-cover img{object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 50%;padding:0;filter:none}.undergraduate .project-image.original-cover img{object-position:50% 0%}

/* Compact project index and side-by-side case imagery. */
img{filter:none}.wrap{max-width:1520px}.work-grid{column-gap:24px;row-gap:38px}.project-caption{padding-top:14px;grid-template-columns:24px 1fr;gap:7px}.project-caption h3,.undergraduate .project-caption h3{font-size:20px;letter-spacing:-.5px;line-height:1.25}.project-caption p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}.project-caption .category{font-size:12px;white-space:normal}.card-actions{padding-left:31px;gap:20px}.undergraduate{margin-top:70px}.about-section{margin-top:80px;gap:40px}.portrait{max-width:220px}
.case-page{max-width:1200px;margin:auto}.case-intro{padding:34px 0 20px}.breadcrumb{margin-bottom:26px}.case-overview{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr;gap:48px;align-items:center}.case-title{font-size:clamp(36px,4.6vw,64px);line-height:1.08;margin-bottom:18px}.case-deck{font-size:21px;line-height:1.45;margin-bottom:20px;max-width:620px}.case-actions{margin-top:22px;gap:24px}.case-hero-link{min-width:0;display:block}.case-hero{height:310px;padding:18px;max-height:none}.case-facts{margin-top:32px;margin-bottom:0}.case-content{max-width:none;margin-top:30px}.story-section{grid-template-columns:180px 1fr;gap:48px;padding:28px 0 34px}.story-copy h2{font-size:28px;margin-bottom:18px}.story-copy p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.7}.metrics{gap:44px}.metric strong{font-size:42px}.gallery-heading{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;margin:0 0 16px}.gallery-heading p{font-size:14px;margin:0}.gallery-heading span{font-size:13px}.gallery{gap:24px;margin-bottom:38px}.gallery.cols-3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.gallery .evidence-image{height:260px;padding:12px;object-fit:contain}.gallery .evidence{margin:0;min-width:0}.evidence figcaption{font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:12px}.image-zoom{cursor:zoom-in}.image-zoom:hover img{border-color:#000}.next-project{margin-top:40px;padding:22px 0 45px}.next-project a{font-size:32px}.final-film{margin-bottom:28px}
.presentation-section{border-top:1px solid #000;padding:24px 0 56px}.presentation-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:24px;margin-bottom:24px}.presentation-heading h2{font-size:17px;font-weight:500;margin:0}.presentation-heading p{font-size:13px;margin:0}.presentation-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:300px 1fr;gap:36px;align-items:center}.presentation-cover{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:contain;border:1px solid var(--line)}.presentation-card h3{font-size:24px;line-height:1.25;font-weight:450;letter-spacing:-.5px;margin:0 0 12px}.presentation-card p{font-size:16px;margin:0 0 22px}.presentation-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:24px}.presentation-actions .text-link{font-size:14px}.presentation-preview{border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:28px;padding-top:16px}.presentation-preview summary{font-size:14px;cursor:pointer;min-height:28px}.presentation-preview summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #000;outline-offset:4px}.presentation-preview iframe{display:block;width:100%;height:640px;border:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:16px;background:white}.preview-note{font-size:13px;margin:12px 0 0}.presentation-library{padding:0 0 54px}.presentation-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));column-gap:36px}.presentation-list a{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;padding:15px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:16px}.presentation-list small{font-size:12px;white-space:nowrap}.presentation-list a:hover span{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}
@media(min-width:1120px){.work-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media(max-width:1050px){.case-overview{gap:28px}.case-hero{height:270px;padding:14px}.story-section{grid-template-columns:140px 1fr;gap:30px}.gallery.cols-3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.gallery .evidence-image{height:240px}.presentation-card{grid-template-columns:240px 1fr;gap:26px}}
@media(max-width:680px){.work-grid{row-gap:34px}.case-overview{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.case-title{font-size:41px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.case-deck{font-size:20px}.case-hero{height:260px;max-width:520px;margin:auto}.case-facts{margin-top:26px}.story-section{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:13px;padding:23px 0 30px}.story-copy h2{font-size:25px}.story-copy p{font-size:16px}.gallery,.gallery.cols-3{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px;margin-bottom:32px}.gallery .evidence-image{height:240px;padding:12px}.gallery-heading{align-items:start;flex-direction:column;gap:5px}.case-content{margin-top:18px}.about-section{gap:25px;margin-top:65px}.case-actions{gap:20px}.next-project{padding-bottom:40px}.next-project a{font-size:29px}.presentation-heading{align-items:start;flex-direction:column;gap:6px}.presentation-card{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px}.presentation-cover{max-width:360px}.presentation-actions{gap:20px}.presentation-preview iframe{height:420px}.presentation-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}.presentation-list a{font-size:15px}.presentation-section{padding-bottom:42px}}
@media(min-width:540px) and (max-width:680px){.work-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));column-gap:20px}.project-caption h3,.undergraduate .project-caption h3{font-size:18px}.project-caption{grid-template-columns:20px 1fr;gap:5px}.card-actions{padding-left:25px;gap:16px;font-size:12px}.gallery,.gallery.cols-3{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}.gallery .evidence-image{height:190px;padding:10px}}
.presentation-slide{width:100%;height:560px;object-fit:contain;border:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:18px}.slide-controls{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:18px;margin-top:16px}.slide-controls select{font:inherit;font-size:14px;background:#fff;color:#000;border:1px solid #000;border-radius:0;padding:11px 12px;min-height:44px}.slide-controls .button:disabled{opacity:.35;cursor:default;background:#fff;color:#000}.slide-controls .text-link{font-size:14px}.slide-fallback{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}
.case-hero[src$="offcut-hero.jpg"]{max-width:430px;margin-inline:auto}
.portrait{width:140px;max-width:100%;height:auto}
@media(max-width:680px){.portrait{width:120px}}
@media(max-width:680px){.presentation-slide{height:320px}.slide-controls{gap:12px}.slide-controls .button{padding:11px 16px}.slide-controls .slide-full{flex-basis:100%;text-align:center;border:0;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}}